Tanzania has recently seen growth in the digital
communication sector. The number of internet users has significantly grown to
more than 30 million users, in 2020, according to the Country’s Telecommunication Authority (TCRA).
With the increase in the number of internet users, so is the amount of internet
penetration and national coverage of the 3G network.
Despite the growth of internet usage in Tanzania along with
all the positive outcomes it has brought, the inequality in its inclusiveness
was one of the main topics highlighted during the three-day workshop called
FIFA AFRICA conducted by a non-government organisation that advocates for
digital rights, Zaina Foundation in collaboration with CIPESA, an organisation
dealing with ICT Policies in East Africa, from 28th to 30th September 2021 in
Dar es Salaam, It was also held online whereby a number of stakeholders
participated.
During a session held by CIPESA and Small Media on Technology and Disability, the stakeholders discussed the challenges facing
people with disability in using the technology and the need for
technologies not to create barriers for people living with a disability.
One of the key points that indicate a lack of inclusiveness
in the digital sector for people with a disability includes the absence of
telecommunication services that is inclusive to the people with disability as
well as the high cost of their communication types of equipment and technology.
It was also identified that many people are not aware of
their rights on access to information, especially people with disability, who
have equal rights to access to information regardless of their physical
conditions.
The stakeholders urged the government to take action to
promote digital inclusion for people with disability and to provide appropriate, affordable and accessible technology to aid them to access communication means.
Additionally, the stakeholders recommended the use of a bottom-up
approach in reaching the targeted group for the purpose of collecting their
suggestions that will be used in improving access to information for people
with disability.
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